EVIDENCE-BASED
47,000+ trials analyzed
59,000+ interactions
Not FDA evaluated

What Actually Works for Hair Loss?

Hair supplements are a massive category of mostly false hope. Genetics determine 90% of hair loss. But if deficiencies are the cause or you want to optimize, here's what evidence supports.

TL;DR

Best evidence: Fix deficiencies first (iron, D, biotin if actually deficient). Moderate evidence: Saw palmetto (DHT blocking), Collagen (hair structure). Limited evidence: Biotin (if not deficient), most "hair vitamins." Doesn't work: Random hair growth blends.

A

Strong Evidence (Fix Deficiencies First)

Iron (if deficient)
As prescribed based on levels25 studies

Iron deficiency is a common cause of hair shedding in women

3-6 months

Note: GET TESTED. Don't supplement iron without confirming deficiency.

Vitamin D (if deficient)
2000-5000 IU daily15 studies

Low D linked to alopecia. Correcting deficiency may help.

3-6 months

Note: Test your levels. Low D is common.

Biotin (if truly deficient)
2.5-5mg daily10 studies

Biotin deficiency causes hair loss. Rare but real.

3-6 months

Note: True deficiency is rare. Most people get enough from food.

B

Moderate Evidence

Saw Palmetto
320mg daily8 studies

Blocks DHT (like finasteride, but weaker)

6-12 months

Note: Weaker than medication but fewer side effects.

Provides amino acids for hair structure

3-6 months

Note: Hair is made of keratin, but collagen may support.

Pumpkin Seed Oil
400mg daily1 studies

One study showed 40% increase in hair count

6 months

Note: Only one study. Promising but limited.

C

Limited/No Evidence

No benefit if you're not actually deficient

N/A

Note: The most over-marketed hair supplement. Usually useless.

MSM
Various2 studies

Theoretical sulfur donation. Weak evidence.

Unknown

Note: Plausible mechanism, minimal research.

F

Doesn't Work

Hair Growth Blends
Various

Usually underdosed biotin and random vitamins

N/A

Note: Can't fight genetics with a multivitamin.

B-Complex (if not deficient)
Any

No evidence for hair growth if not deficient

N/A

Note: Marketed for hair. Doesn't deliver.

Real Talk

Most hair loss is androgenetic (genetic). No supplement reverses genetic balding. If deficiencies are causing hair shedding, fixing them helps. If it's pattern baldness, supplements are weak compared to minoxidil and finasteride. Manage expectations.

What Else Actually Helps

  • Minoxidil (topical). actually proven to regrow hair
  • Finasteride (prescription). most effective for male pattern baldness
  • Reduce stress. telogen effluvium is real
  • Check thyroid. thyroid issues cause hair loss
  • Don't over-style. heat and tension damage hair

The Bottom Line

Test for deficiencies first. If deficient in iron, D, or biotin, fix that. For genetic hair loss, supplements are weak. Saw palmetto is the best natural DHT blocker but much weaker than medication.

Related Guides

About this information: Our recommendations draw from peer-reviewed clinical trials, systematic reviews, and the same medical databases your doctor uses. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. Supplements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Moderate Evidence

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