Ashwagandha: Complete Guide
Ancient adaptogen clinically proven to reduce cortisol by 30% and improve stress resilience.
Quick Summary
Ancient adaptogen clinically proven to reduce cortisol by 30% and improve stress resilience. 300-600mg KSM-66 daily. Best form: KSM-66.
What is Ashwagandha?
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is an adaptogenic herb used for 3,000+ years in Ayurvedic medicine. Modern research validates its stress-reducing, cognitive-enhancing, and testosterone-supporting effects. The active compounds (withanolides) modulate the HPA axis.
Who Should Consider Ashwagandha?
- Anyone with chronic stress or burnout
- Those with anxiety (especially generalized anxiety)
- Men seeking testosterone support
- Athletes wanting improved recovery and strength
- People with stress-related sleep issues
How It Works
Ashwagandha normalizes cortisol levels, enhances GABA signaling, and has mild thyroid-stimulating effects. It doesn't sedate. It builds stress resilience over time. Peak effects occur after 4-8 weeks of consistent use.
Forms Comparison
Different forms of Ashwagandha have varying absorption rates and best uses. Here's how they compare:
| Form | Bioavailability | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| KSM-66 | High | Gold standard. Full-spectrum root extract, most studied. |
| Sensoril | High | Leaf+root extract. Slightly more sedating, good for anxiety. |
| Generic Root | Variable | Budget option. Less consistent but can work. |
Our recommendation: KSM-66 for most people due to superior absorption and tolerability.
Benefits & Evidence
Ashwagandha has 2 strongly-evidenced benefits and 3 moderately-evidenced benefits.
Cortisol reduction
strong evidence30% reduction in serum cortisol in multiple RCTs
Anxiety reduction
strong evidence56% reduction in HAM-A anxiety scores
Sleep quality
moderate evidence72% improvement in overall sleep quality
Testosterone (men)
moderate evidence17% increase in testosterone in stressed men
Strength/muscle
moderate evidenceImproved muscle recovery and strength gains
Dosing & Timing
Recommended Doses
Timing
Side Effects & Interactions
Possible Side Effects
- Drowsiness. Occasional
- Stomach upset. Rare
- Thyroid stimulation. Important for thyroid patients
Interactions to Know
- May enhance thyroid medication effects (monitor levels)
- May potentiate sedatives/anxiolytics
- Generally safe with other adaptogens
Frequently Asked Questions
KSM-66 for energy/testosterone/strength. Sensoril for anxiety/sleep. Both work. KSM-66 has more research.
Related Topics
About this information: Our analysis of Ashwagandha is based on peer-reviewed research from PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov, and NIH databases. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. Supplements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
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